Fort Sumter National Monument

Fort Sumter National Monument, South Carolina, United States

Fortress

Fort Sumter National Monument in South Carolina is a historic coastal fortress located on an artificial island at the entrance of Charleston Harbor.

Its construction began in 1829 as part of a third system of U.S. coastal defenses designed to protect American harbors from naval attack following vulnerabilities revealed in the War of 1812. The fort, named after Revolutionary War hero Thomas Sumter, was never fully completed by the time the American Civil War erupted.

On April 12, 1861, Confederate forces fired the first shots of the Civil War at the Union garrison stationed there, marking the war's official beginning. The fort, with its five-foot-thick brick walls and three tiers of artillery emplacements, witnessed heavy bombardments during the conflict but remained a powerful symbol and strategic location.

After Confederate evacuation in 1865, Fort Sumter was restored and later designated a national monument in 1948. Today, it is a popular historic site open to the public, symbolizing a pivotal moment in U.S. history and reflecting the nation's complex legacy.

Address South Carolina 29412, United States
Established 28 April 1948
Area 95 ha
Built 1829
Management National Park Service
Phone +1 843-883-3123
Tags: Fort Sumter National Monument, South Carolina, United States, Fort Sumter National Monument United States, Fort Sumter National Monument USA, Fort Sumter National Monument Fortress, USAvora

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is Fort Sumter National Monument located?

Fort Sumter National Monument is located in South Carolina, United States.

Which state is Fort Sumter National Monument in?

Fort Sumter National Monument is situated in the state of South Carolina.

What is the main phone number for the Fort Sumter National Monument?

The main phone number for the Fort Sumter National Monument is +1 843-883-3123.

What is the address of the Fort Sumter National Monument?

The address of Fort Sumter National Monument is South Carolina 29412, United States.

Is Fort Sumter National Monument suitable for families?

Yes, Fort Sumter National Monument is family-friendly and attracts visitors of all age groups.

How much time should I spend at Fort Sumter National Monument?

Visitors usually spend a few hours to a full day exploring Fort Sumter National Monument.

Are there hotels near Fort Sumter National Monument?

Yes, there are several hotels and accommodations near Fort Sumter National Monument in South Carolina.

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