Island
Saint Croix Island, located on the border between Maine and New Brunswick, is historically significant as the site of one of the earliest European settlements in North America.
In 1604, a French expedition led by Pierre Dugua, Sieur de Mons, with Samuel de Champlain as cartographer, established a settlement on the island, marking the beginning of French presence in the region well before the English settlements at Jamestown and Plymouth. The island was chosen for its abundant natural resources and defensible location, but the settlers faced a harsh winter that led to many deaths due to cold, isolation, and lack of fresh supplies.
Despite these challenges, the settlement laid the groundwork for French exploration and colonization, which continued with the later establishment of Port Royal in Nova Scotia. Today, Saint Croix Island is preserved as an international historic site, recognized for its role in the early history of European colonization in North America and the long-lasting French influence in the region.
| Established | 8 June 1949 |
| Area | 18 ha |
| Location | Washington County, Maine |
| Address | Calais, ME 04619, USA |
Saint Croix Island is located in Maine, United States.
Saint Croix Island is situated in the state of Maine.
The address of Saint Croix Island is Calais, ME 04619, USA.
Yes, Saint Croix Island is family-friendly and attracts visitors of all age groups.
Visitors usually spend a few hours to a full day exploring Saint Croix Island.
Yes, there are several hotels and accommodations near Saint Croix Island in Maine.
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