National Reserve
Wupatki National Monument in Arizona preserves ancient Native American pueblos built primarily between the 11th and 13th centuries, after the eruption of nearby Sunset Crater Volcano enriched the soil with volcanic ash, making agriculture possible in the arid landscape.
The monument spans over 35,000 acres and features more than 800 ruins from multiple groups including the Sinagua, Cohonino, Kayenta Ancestral Pueblo, Hohokam, and Mogollon peoples who thrived in the region. The largest building, Wupatki Pueblo, has over 100 rooms and includes Northern America's northernmost ancient ballcourt, serving as a cultural, ceremonial, and social hub.
After flourishing for centuries, the area was abandoned by the late 13th century, likely due to drought and resource depletion. Today, visitors can explore preserved ancient dwellings and artifacts, offering insight into the vibrant history and adaptability of these early desert communities amidst challenging natural conditions.
Wupatki is also notable for unique natural features such as wind-blown blowholes that connect underground fissures, enhancing the visitor experience with natural "air conditioning" on hot days. The monument was formally established in 1924 to protect and study this significant archaeological and cultural heritage site.
| Established | 9 December 1924 |
| Area | 142.7 km² |
| Management | National Park Service |
| Phone | +1 928-679-2365 |
| Address | Arizona, United States |
Wupatki National Monument is located in Arizona, United States.
Wupatki National Monument is situated in the state of Arizona.
The main phone number for the Wupatki National Monument is +1 928-679-2365.
The address of Wupatki National Monument is Arizona, United States.
Yes, Wupatki National Monument is family-friendly and attracts visitors of all age groups.
Visitors usually spend a few hours to a full day exploring Wupatki National Monument.
Yes, there are several hotels and accommodations near Wupatki National Monument in Arizona.
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